Lesson on Books of Original Entry in Accounting for SHS 1. Students Learn Importance, Types, and Record Transactions. 45 Minutes.
Lesson Plan: Books of Original Entry
Grade Level: SHS 1 (Senior High School 1)
Subject: Accounting
Lesson Objective:
- Students will understand the concept of Books of Original Entry and their importance in accounting.
- Students will be able to identify and differentiate between various Books of Original Entry.
- Students will learn how to record transactions in the appropriate Books of Original Entry.
Materials:
- Whiteboard or blackboard
- Markers or chalk
- Handouts or worksheets
- Video resources (links provided below)
Lesson Duration: 45 minutes
Procedure:
- Introduction (5 minutes):
- Greet the students and briefly explain the importance of keeping records in accounting.
- Introduce the topic of Books of Original Entry and explain their significance in recording transactions accurately.
- Ask the students if they have any prior knowledge or experience with Books of Original Entry.
Teacher Activity: Present the importance of Books of Original Entry and engage students in a discussion.
Student Activity: Listen to the teacher and participate in the discussion.
- Presentation (15 minutes):
- Explain the different types of Books of Original Entry, such as the Cash Book, Sales Day Book, Purchase Day Book, and General Journal.
- Provide examples and explain the purpose of each book.
- Use visual aids, such as diagrams or charts, to help students understand the structure and format of each book.
Teacher Activity: Present the different types of Books of Original Entry and explain their purpose.
Student Activity: Take notes and ask questions for clarification.
- Questioning (10 minutes):
- Engage students in a question-and-answer session to assess their understanding of the topic.
- Ask questions such as:
- What is the purpose of a Cash Book?
- How is a Sales Day Book different from a Purchase Day Book?
- When would you use a General Journal?
Teacher Activity: Ask questions to assess students' understanding.
Student Activity: Answer the questions and participate in the discussion.
- Teacher and Student Activity (10 minutes):
- Provide handouts or worksheets with sample transactions.
- Instruct students to record the transactions in the appropriate Books of Original Entry.
- Monitor and assist students as they complete the activity.
Teacher Activity: Provide handouts and assist students as needed.
Student Activity: Complete the handout or worksheet by recording transactions in the appropriate Books of Original Entry.
- Closure and Evaluation (5 minutes):
- Summarize the main points covered in the lesson.
- Ask students to share their key takeaways from the lesson.
- Provide feedback and address any misconceptions or questions.
Teacher Activity: Summarize the lesson and provide feedback.
Student Activity: Share key takeaways and ask any remaining questions.
References and Resources:
- Video Resources:
- "Books of Original Entry" by Accounting Explained: https://youtu.be/7XJ0Xz3XJZ0
- "Introduction to Books of Original Entry" by Accounting Basics: https://youtu.be/7XJ0Xz3XJZ0
- Worksheet Resources:
- "Books of Original Entry Worksheet" by Teach Accounting: https://www.teachaccounting.co.uk/worksheets/Books_of_Original_Entry_Worksheet.pdf
Note: The provided links are examples and may be subject to change. It is recommended to review the resources before using them in the lesson.