MP ≅ ∆ONQ (SAS Criterion). MN and PQ Bisect Each Other at O.
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To prove that ∆MP and ∆ONQ are congruent, we can use the Side-Angle-Side (SAS) congruence criterion.
Given: MP = NQ
We need to prove: 1) ∆MP ≅ ∆ONQ 2) MN and PQ bisect each other at O
Proof: 1) ∆MP ≅ ∆ONQ (using SAS congruence criterion)
- Side MP = Side NQ (given)
- Angle MPN = Angle QNO (corresponding angles)
- Side MN = Side OQ (corresponding sides)
2) MN and PQ bisect each other at O
- Since ∆MP ≅ ∆ONQ, we know that corresponding sides and angles are congruent.
- Therefore, MN = OQ and PQ = NO.
- This shows that MN and PQ bisect each other at O.
Thus, we have proven that ∆MP and ∆ONQ are congruent, and MN and PQ bisect each other at O.